Kuhli Loach (Pangio kuhlii)

Kuhli Loach Care Guide with Aquarium Size Requirement:

1. Species Overview:

• The Kuhli Loach (Pangio kuhlii) is a slender, eel-like freshwater fish known for its distinctive appearance and peaceful nature. It originates from Southeast Asia.

2. Aquarium Size:

• Provide an aquarium of at least 20 gallons for a small group of Kuhli Loaches.
• These loaches are social, so it's recommended to keep them in groups of at least five individuals.

3. Water Parameters:

• Maintain stable water conditions with a temperature range of 75°F to 86°F (24°C to 30°C).
• Keep the pH level in the range of 5.5 to 6.5.
• Soft to moderately hard water is suitable.

4. Substrate and Decor:

• Use a fine-grained substrate, as Kuhli Loaches enjoy burrowing. Sand or smooth gravel is ideal.
• Provide hiding spots with plants, caves, and driftwood, creating a secure environment.

5. Diet:

• Kuhli Loaches are omnivores. Offer a varied diet, including sinking pellets, frozen or live foods like bloodworms, and small invertebrates.
• They may also consume leftover food from other tank mates.

6. Behavior:

• Kuhli Loaches are nocturnal and prefer low-light conditions.
• They are peaceful but can be shy, so ensure adequate hiding places.

7. Tank Mates:

• Compatible with other peaceful community fish such as tetras, rasboras, and small catfish.
• Avoid aggressive or fin-nipping species.

8. Size of the Fish:

• Kuhli Loaches typically grow to around 3 to 4 inches (7.5 to 10 cm) in length.

9. Disease Prevention:

• Quarantine new additions before introducing them to the main tank to prevent the spread of diseases.
• Monitor for signs of stress, parasites, or infections.

10. Maintenance:

• Conduct regular water changes of 20% every two weeks to maintain optimal water quality.
• Provide proper filtration, and ensure a well-aerated environment.

By following these care guidelines, you can create a suitable and thriving environment for Kuhli Loaches in your freshwater aquarium.